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How It Works: Maintaining F-1 Student Status

students

Antonini & Cohen Immigration Law Group understands that navigating these requirements can be complex, which is why our experienced Atlanta immigration attorneys are here to help. Contact us today at (470) 428-3200 to schedule a consultation and ensure your F-1 status remains in good standing.


At Antonini & Cohen, we know how. 


Required Documentation

Every F-1 student must maintain:


  • All issued Forms I-20

  • A passport valid for at least 6 months into the future

  • An I-94 record showing "D/S" (Duration of Status) and "F-1" status


Your "Duration of Status" includes the time needed to complete your full-time course of study, any authorized practical training period, and a 60-day grace period to either change status or leave the US.


Academic Requirements

To maintain F-1 status, you must attend the school listed on your Form I-20 and maintain full-time enrollment. This means 12 credit hours for undergraduates and 9 for graduate students. Only one online class (3 credit hours) can count toward your full-time enrollment each semester. Additionally, you must maintain good academic standing as defined by your school.


If you need to drop below full-time enrollment, you must obtain written approval from your advisor before doing so.


Program Updates and Changes

Keeping your information current is essential. You must report changes to your Designated School Official (DSO) within 10 days, including:


  • Change of major, degree level, or funding

  • Change of address or phone number

  • Name change


Remember to extend your Form I-20 before it expires if you need more time to complete your program.


Employment Authorizations

F-1 students have limited but valuable employment options if approved by the DSO and reflected on their Form I-20.


On-campus employment allows you to work part-time (maximum 20 hours per week) while school is in session and full-time during breaks.


For off-campus employment, you'll need proper authorization through:

  • Curricular Practical Training (CPT) - Must be authorized by your DSO, endorsed on your Form I-20, and updated in SEVIS

  • Optional Practical Training (OPT) - Must be approved by your DSO and have an employment authorization document (EAD) before beginning work


If you have questions about employment options, schedule a consultation with Antonini & Cohen today.


International Travel Considerations

When traveling internationally:


  • Ensure your Student and Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS) record is up to date and active

  • Have your Form I-20 travel endorsement signed by your DSO within the last year

  • Carry your passport, Form I-20, student visa, and EAD (if applicable) to re-enter the US

  • Check with an Antonini & Cohen immigration attorney if you’re concerned about travel risks


Maintaining Status is Critical

Reminders:

  • Report any changes (address, phone, major, funding, etc.) to your DSO within 10 days

  • Keep your SEVIS record active by staying enrolled and communicating with your school's international office

  • You have 60 days after program completion to depart the US, apply for OPT, or change status.

  • Failure to adhere to the F-1 visa requirements or violating US laws may result in losing your status and benefits

  • If you have any arrest, citation, or immigration interaction, contact Antonini & Cohen immediately


At Antonini & Cohen, we have decades of experience helping international students navigate the complexities of US immigration law. Contact Antonini & Cohen today at (470)  428-3200 or through our contact form to schedule a consultation with our Atlanta immigration attorneys. We'll help you understand your options and protect your legal status in the US.


At Antonini & Cohen, we know how.


Information adapted from American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA) resources on F-1 student requirements.


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